Grains
Millet for babies
Millet is one of the most widely used infant grains globally and one of the least known in Western kitchens. Gluten-free, iron-bearing, and it cooks into a porridge or a fluffy grain depending on the water.
When can babies have millet?
From around 6 months, cooked soft. Millet porridge is a first complementary food across large parts of Africa and South Asia and is recognised in WHO complementary-feeding guidance.
How do you serve millet to a baby?
The shape is what makes a food safe, and it changes as your baby’s grip and chewing change. Find your baby’s age band.
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6–8 months
Cook with roughly three parts water to one part millet until it collapses into a porridge. Serve on a pre-loaded spoon or spread thickly on toast.
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9–11 months
Firmer cooked millet mixed with vegetable or dal, or pressed into patties.
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12–18 months
Millet as a side grain, in a pilaf, or as a breakfast porridge.
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18–24 months
Family portions.
Prep tip
Toasting dry millet in a pan for two minutes before adding water gives it a nutty flavour and stops it going gluey.
Storage
Cooked millet keeps three days refrigerated and firms up considerably — loosen with water when reheating.
Is millet a choking hazard for babies?
Cooked millet is soft and low risk. The grains are tiny and need binding for a baby who cannot yet pinch. Cook with plenty of water to a porridge consistency for the youngest babies.
Whatever you serve, stay within arm’s reach, keep your baby upright in a supportive seat, and never let them eat in a moving car, buggy or carrier. Gagging is loud and normal. Choking is silent.
Is millet a common allergen?
Millet is not one of the nine most common food allergens. Any food can trigger a reaction, though, so offer it on its own the first time and watch for hives, vomiting, swelling or a change in breathing over the next two hours.
Is millet healthy for babies?
Millet carries more iron and magnesium than rice and is naturally gluten-free, which makes it a useful grain to rotate in — particularly for families varying away from rice because of arsenic. Serve with a vitamin C food to improve iron absorption.
| Iron (non-heme) | High |
|---|---|
| Magnesium | Very high |
| Phosphorus | High |
| B vitamins | Good source |
| Protein | Good source |
| Iron per serving | ~1 mg |
Common questions about millet
Is millet gluten-free?
Yes, naturally. Check the packet for cross-contamination warnings if coeliac disease is a concern in your family.
Millet or oats for a baby?
Oats if you want the fortified iron of infant cereal; millet if you want a naturally iron-bearing, gluten-free grain. Rotating both is better than either alone.
Guides for this food
Reference material
Guidance on this page follows the sources listed below.
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